Tag Archives: growth statistics

U.S. Manufacturing Sector Expansion Continued for 30th Month in January 2012: ISM

The Institute for Supply Management™ has reported that its gauge of U.S. manufacturing activity rose in January 2011, showing expansion for the 30th consecutive month.

“The PMI registered 54.1 percent, an increase of 1 percentage point from December’s seasonally adjusted reading of 53.1 percent, indicating expansion in the manufacturing sector for the 30th consecutive month,” said Bradley J. Holcomb, CPSM, CPSD, chair of the Institute for Supply Management™ Manufacturing Business Survey Committee. “The New Orders Index increased 2.8 percentage points from December’s seasonally adjusted reading to 57.6 percent, reflecting the 33rd consecutive month of growth in new orders. Prices of raw materials increased for the first time in the last four months. Manufacturing is starting out the year on a positive note, with new orders, production and employment all growing in January.”

Nine of the 18 industries covered in the survey reported growth in January. Comments from respondents appeared to be more positive than in recent months, with some optimistic appraisals that 2012 will be a better year than 2011.

For more information, please click on the Economic Growth Statistics page in the menu bar, then scroll down the page to the ISM Manufacturing section.

U.S. GDP Grew at 2.8% Annual Rate in 4Q 2011; Growth Dragged Down By Reduced Government Spending and Increased Imports

The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis has reported that U.S. gross domestic product grew at an annual rate of 2.8 percent in the fourth quarter of 2011.  This was higher than the 1.8 percent growth seen in the third quarter, but disappointing, as many economists believed growth would top 3 percent in the quarter.

Positive contributions to GDP growth came from private inventory investment, consumer spending and residential fixed investment.  However, reductions in federal, state and local government spending continue to be a large drag on GDP growth.  Also, an increase in imports, which are a subtraction in the GDP calculation, had a negative effect.

The price index increased 0.8 percent in the fourth quarter of 2011, compared to a 2 percent increase in the third quarter.  Lower energy prices were the main difference between quarters.

Consumer spending increased 2 percent in the fourth quarter, compared to a 1.7 percent gain in the third quarter.  Purchases of durable goods led the way with a 14.8 percent gain in the fourth quarter, compared to a 5.7 percent increase in the third quarter.

Government spending dropped 7.3 percent in the fourth quarter.  In the third quarter, government spending increased 2.1 percent.

For the full-year 2011, real GDP gained only 1.7 percent, compared with a 3.0 percent increase in 2010.  Despite the slower growth, however, prices accelerated at a faster pace.  The price index in 2011 rose 2.5 percent, compared to a 1.5 percent increase in 2010.

For more information, please click on the Economic Growth Statistics page in the menu bar.